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YAMAGATA Tatsufumi
Department Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University College of Asia Pacific Studies Position Professor |
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| Language | Japanese |
| Publication Date | 2022/07/31 |
| Type | Research paper |
| Peer Review | Peer reviewed |
| Invitation | Invited paper |
| Title | Centralized and Decentralized Supplies of COVID-19 Vaccines to Developing Countries: Both COVAX and Competition Motivated by Vaccine Diplomacy Play Each Role (in Japanese) |
| Contribution Type | Single Work |
| Journal | Kokusai Keizai (International Economy) |
| Journal Type | Japan |
| Publisher | Japan Society of International Economics |
| Volume, Issue, Page | 73,pp.155-184 |
| Total page number | 30 |
| Author and coauthor | Tatsufumi Yamagata |
| Details | 2001 WTO Doha Declaration and Advance Market Commitment (AMC), which were both designed to promote supply of medicines and vaccines for HIV/AIDS and neglected tropical diseases in the beginning of this century, were applied for furthering COVID-19 vaccine supply to developing countries in 2021. AMC was developed into COVAX, which is a COVID-19 vaccine distribution mechanism. Both COVAX and self-motivated vaccine developers individually contributed to swift inventions of a variety of COVID-19 vaccines and considerably low prices of them. The centralized policy instrument, i.e. COVAX, and decentralized innovation activities made by private pharmaceuticals firms, played important and reinforcing roles each other. |
| DOI | 10.5652/kokusaikeizai.kk2022.f06 |
| ISBN | 9784879747815 |
| ISSN | 0387-3943 |
| URL for researchmap | https://doi.org/10.5652/kokusaikeizai.kk2022.f06 |